Category: Space

Five Safety Measures To Implement As Soon As Confined Space Training Is Complete

What are your responsibilities when running a company operating in or with confined spaces? Obviously, learning how to get confined space guidance is a main necessity. Without training your employees accordingly, you risk facing legal problems, as well as a series of unhappy accidents, injuries and even fatalities on site. Even if you believe that there are no confined spaces interfering with your operations, it might be a wise idea to just hire an expert to conduct a detailed evaluation. It is hard to tell how efficient you are without any experience, so opt for professional help.

Keep in mind that taking your employees through a course is not everything. Once the training session is complete, it is your task to conduct a professional and efficient implementation of all the required safety measures to ensure a proper working environment.

A breathing apparatus represents one of the main necessities. Such devices are actually vital if the air in a confined space is not breathable. It makes no difference what the problem is. The confined space might be covered in vapors, fumes or gas. Perhaps the level of oxygen is under the safety standards too, even if there are no harmful gases in there. Try to avoid the most common mistake in this industry – enhancing the air with extra oxygen. Exaggerate with the oxygen and you risk causing a fatal explosion.

Preparing emergency equipments is a top notch responsibility too. Unexpected situations arise when least expected. Even if nothing happened so far, it is just not worth taking such risks. Even if a worker is supposed to spend a minute or five minutes inside a confined space, get ready for the worst. Being prepared is the optimal way to prevent unexpected issues. A lot of people tend to avoid the hassle. They dislike the idea to prepare or spend five to ten minutes before and after every preparation. They do it in the beginning, but they soon realize that unexpected situations are not really so common. They may not, but there is a decent chance to experience such things when you least expect them.

Rescue equipments are not to be ignored either. Most commonly, they imply specific items to pull victims out of the confined spaces, not to mention about sending someone in to pick victims up. In nine out of ten cases, rescue harnesses are perfect. Of course, it depends on the emergency type. Sometimes, you might need more than that. Different confined space training comes with different risks and specific rescue equipments, but the training session should provide all the required information from this point of view.

Remember that a professional communications system might often be needed to enhance the communication between those who are inside the confined environment and those who monitor actions from the outside. Unless you have cameras or other surveillance methods, there is no other way to tell if someone is endangered or injured. Potential victims are supposed to seek help if they detect any dangers, hence the necessity of professional communications.

Last, but not least, never underestimate the importance of a good alarm. But then, you need to become familiar with it and perform a few tests too. Your workers should attend these tests as well. Find out how the alarm is raised and what circumstances can affect it. Does anyone have to monitor it? Is it loud? How fast does it react? What does it actually react to? Normally, a good alarm system must be customized according to the dangers of the confined environment.

 

Exploring The Most Popular Dangers Associated With Confined Spaces

Becoming familiar with the term of confined space is quite challenging. Interested to learn about confined spaces? As an employer, it is actually mandatory. You do not have to study yourself or conduct training courses on your own. Instead, you have to hire an expert team for these operations. A team will identify the potential risks associated with your company and determine whether or not you need a hand. Even if it looks like there are no risks involved, keep in mind that you are not a professional, so some confined spaces may not necessarily be so obvious in the first place anyway.

Aside from the legal regulations, training your employees is also about a solid personal protection. Any accident on site can be attacked in court by your workers. If you have failed to train them accordingly, you risk exquisite penalties. Besides, you do not want any dramas within your company. No employer wants dead workers, severe injuries, bad news reports or a negative reputation. With these factors in mind, understanding the dangers of confined spaces should be a main priority for you. These dangers are quite diversified though.

The lack of oxygen is by far the most common danger in confined spaces. It is also responsible for a series of unexpected accidents too. For instance, a basic chemical reaction between the oxygen around and some soils may reduce its properties, so it is no longer so easy to inhale. Displacing oxygen is a very common issue too. It can arise from multiple directions. Think about the chemical reactions between groundwater on chalk, for instance. Limestone and groundwater may have similar effects, especially in an enclosed environment. When the oxygen is altered and no longer breathable, workers face a series of issues.

The lack of oxygen can be determined in a lot of different manners. The transportation industry is exposed to plenty of cargo reactions. Freight containers, holds or lorries are just some of the most popular transportation methods. When the products react with the oxygen around, the air is contaminated and no longer helpful for the human body. Finally, do not forget about vessels or steel tanks. They might look safe, but rust on the internal walls will decrease the levels of oxygen.

While the missing oxygen is the first thing people think about in confined spaces, risks can go way further than that. An accidental spill or a moment of inattention can become very challenging when handling dangerous substances. It makes no difference if it comes to solid substances or liquids. Some substances can fill the enclosed environment within seconds or minutes while endangering workers. Some others release fumes and gases. The worst part is that inexperienced workers may not even notice these changes in the air, so sooner or later, they end up fainting. Generally, these problems occur when handling substances or disturbing them. Some free flowing solid elements may also solidify and cause blockages or collapses. Grain is the most common sample, so pay attention if you run a silo.

The confined profile of silos is defined by other issues as well. Unfortunately, these places are not properly maintained or cleaned, so the concentrations of dust are way over the healthy limits. High concentrations will lead to inhalations, so employees risk becoming victims. Flour silos are some of the most popular samples, but such environments can be a lot more dangerous if you handle other substances and not flour.

What To Do Once Confined Space Training Is Complete

Organizing a good confined training course for your employees is a matter of choosing the best confined environment training provider. Once you are done finding the right expert, chances are your work will be a lot easier. Your company will go through a comprehensive and detailed evaluation. Potential risks will be observed, as well as confined environments. Perhaps you have none of them or maybe specific environments become confined when someone works in them or while they are being repaired. Once the evaluation is complete, the course is built around these risks and dangers. Every employee must attend this course. This is not just legal requirement, but an investment in your company and business safety.

Not training your workers leads to accidents, which lead to financial compensations and huge fines. Finally, the third step of this process related to implementing the safety plan. It is worthless to train your workers if no one attempts to adopt the changes. Your workers might pay attention to a few safety tricks and tips, but the move must start from the peak of the pyramid, which is you. Whether you hire a supervisor or you do everything alone, come up with a checklist and adjust your company operations.

So, are your workers suitable for the job? Are they experienced enough to conduct their tasks and carry their responsibilities in a safe manner? What kind of training have they received during this course? Double check their physical builds too. Some safety standards ask for a specific build. Believe it or not, there are situations when you might require medical help in order to determine the suitability of your workers. Some of your employees might suffer from claustrophobia. Claustrophobia is the last thing you want in a worker who needs to enter a confined space. At the same time, you need to ensure that the respective individual knows how to wear the protective equipment by the book. Things like these make the necessity of suitability checks even more important.

On a different note, isolation is yet another popular recommendation coming from confined space training experts. Basically, electrical and mechanical isolation of specific tools and equipments is crucial. Without being isolated, some of these equipments and devices can be mistakenly operated. Perhaps someone want to make a joke or maybe a worker tries using a device without being properly trained. But isolation goes further than that. If fumes, vapors or gas are likely to step into the confined space, try to seek help from a professional service and isolate the pipework. Even if there are currently no leaks, there is always a small risk, so take care of it. Make sure that the isolation actually works. Conduct a simple verification and ensure that the new system works by the book. Small issues must be handled as soon as possible.

Finally, while plenty of individuals never pay attention to these aspects, a little maintenance beforehand is very important too. This operation does not apply to all companies or industries though. Normally, cleaning is very useful to make sure that fumes or vapors are not caused by specific residues while your employees perform particular tasks. Keep in mind that all these considerations ask for prior tests. You cannot conduct tests on your workers and find out if your checklist is efficient.

As a short final conclusion, no one can deny the essential importance of confined space training. Check out these complex training courses before deciding on one. Such courses are very comprehensive and cover a lot of potential issues. The good news is that they are also customized in very small details, depending on the profile of your company and longterm goals.

Confined Space Training Is Only A Matter Of Personal Education & Responsibility

Understanding the importance of confined space training and education is not only a moral aspect to keep your workers safe, but also an investment in your company. You want to avoid accidents because they kill the productivity, but you also risk paying huge compensations if someone gets injured while working. At the same time, confined space training is a legal requirement. Your employees must know what to do, when and how to protect themselves, not to mention about using the right equipments and taking the right emergency measures when accidents happen. Understanding these systems is one thing, but respecting the instructions in small details is even more important.

According to expert trainers it looks like there are plenty of situations when entering or working in confined environments is an actual necessity. No matter how hard you try to avoid them, there are special cases when they cannot be outweighed. When about to enter in such a place, workers need to have a perfectly running system inside the environment. Obviously, the same system must be very safe and efficient as well. The less time they spend in there, the less dangers they expose themselves to.

Every professional training course begins with a very detailed risk assessment evaluation. Just like the course, this evaluation must be conducted by some professionals. Its primary purpose is to identify all the potential risks, as well as the precautions required to reduce or prevent them. These results depend on a lot of different factors, such as the confined space nature, the types of work involved, tools and equipments used on site, substances and final goals. Judging by these considerations, it is obvious that every confined space demands specific considerations, so what works for some companies or industries is less likely to work for every other.

Your job as a manager goes way further than that. Once the training is completed, no one will take action in the attempt to implement the plans and ideas discussed on side. Instead, it is your responsibility. Of course, your workers will, indeed, pay attention to small things that depend on them only. But generally speaking, the safe system, working considerations and precautions must be put into practice at your demand. Every worker involved in this environment must be instructed and trained, only to ensure that they know exactly how to behave, what to do in a confined environment and what to do in case of an emergency or accident.

Preparing a safe working system implies respecting a few basic rules. They vary from one place to another, yet some of them are general. For example, the appointment of a supervisor is usually an exquisite requirement. A supervisor must be given the task to double check every action on site. All the mandatory precautions must be taken in small details. Safety standards and requirements need to be checked at every stage too. Sometimes, the supervisor has to remain on site until the work is complete. The appointment of a supervisor is not really a necessity, but it will most likely work a very long way. You need someone to be the boss and make suggestions when you are not around, hence the necessity of a supervisor.

As a short final conclusion, confined space training is practically a matter of education. When they know what to do, workers are very likely to make smarter decisions and prevent accidents. When they dive in without any education or equipments, chances are they will get injured sooner or later. The worst part is that confined space can cause fatalities as well, which might cause even more hassle.

Becoming Familiar With The Definition Of Confined Spaces

The worst part is that plenty of confined spaces can actually become deadly. Sometimes, the victim can be rescued if there is a team on site to help. Reacting fast is very likely to help, but once again, the lack of training might cause other workers to run for their lives instead, rather than helping victims. Even if they do care, they practically endanger themselves too. Thousands of people die every year around the world in confined spaces. Even more of them are severely injured while working in these environments. Such sad statistics come from all kinds of industries, as long as confined spaces are included. For example, confined spaces can be found in complex plants and factories, as well as basic storage vessels. Aside from the actual victims, many people die while trying to rescue and help too, especially since they do it without being properly trained or having the right equipments.

Understanding the crucial importance of confined space education begins with understanding what confined spaces actually are. In simple words, a confined space can be defined by an enclosed environment. As long as there is a risk of severe injuries or death, it is classified as being confined, but only if such risks are given by the exposure to particular conditions or substances. For example, the lack of oxygen can be very harmful, as well as a chemical environment. When workers fail to use the right equipments or wear protective clothes, they inevitably endanger themselves.

When not sure whether or not your working environment can be classified as a confined space, you should know that some places are fairly simple to identify and pay attention to. Enclosed environments with limited openings represent the most obvious examples. Storage tanks or silos are obviously confined spaces, as well as enclosed drains, reaction vessels or sewers. Even if particular situations occur, reaching to the victim might be very hard due to the lack of openings. Offering first aid is even harder, especially for someone with no experience at all.

At the same time, you should know that not all confined spaces are so easy to identify. Sometimes, it might be an expert’s job to handle these things accordingly and provide information, especially if you cannot really identify the risks. An open topped chamber can be used in a lot of industries and might represent a confined space. Vats or combustion chambers are very harmful as well. Ductwork can be included in this category too. Even a poorly ventilated room can expose workers to a series of dangerous situations.

Determining a detailed list of confined spaces is impossible because they are popular and influenced by a lot of factors. While some places may not necessarily look confined in the first place, they can become confined when work is being conducted inside them. They can get confined while they are being built, renovated or modified too. In other words, confined spaces represent a continuous challenge sometimes.